Track Categories
The track category is the heading under which your abstract will be reviewed and later published in the conference printed matters if accepted. During the submission process, you will be asked to select one track category for your abstract.
Spine surgery involves surgical interventions to treat disorders of the spine, which may include herniated discs, spinal stenosis, tumors, fractures, and degenerative disc disease. The goal of these surgeries is often to relieve pain, restore function, and stabilize the spine. The procedures can be minimally invasive or open surgery, depending on the condition being treated.
- Track 1-1 Decompression Surgery
- Track 1-2 Spinal Fusion
- Track 1-3 Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (MISS)
- Track 1-4 Surgery for Spinal Tumors
- Track 1-5 Surgery for Spinal Fractures
Spinal trauma care involves assessment, stabilization, diagnosis, and treatment of spinal injuries.The primary goals are to prevent further injury, relieve pain, restore function, and facilitate rehabilitation. Care typically begins in emergency settings and may continue through surgical and rehabilitative interventions.
- Track 2-1 Initial Assessment and Stabilization
- Track 2-2 Imaging and Diagnosis
- Track 2-3 Non-Surgical Management
- Track 2-4 Surgical Interventions
- Track 2-5 Rehabilitation and Recovery
Spinal oncology treatment encompasses a range of strategies to address tumors in the spine, aiming to alleviate symptoms, prevent complications, and improve quality of life. Treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapies, depending on the tumor type, location, and overall health of the patient.
- Track 3-1 Diagnosis and Staging
- Track 3-2 Surgical Interventions
- Track 3-3 Radiation Therapy
- Track 3-4 Chemotherapy
- Track 3-5 Targeted Therapies and Immunotherapy
Modern spine surgery aims to address a variety of conditions affecting the spine, including degenerative diseases, trauma, tumors, and deformities. The emphasis is on precision, safety, and effective recovery strategies, often using less invasive methods to reduce pain and promote quicker rehabilitation.
- Track 4-1 Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (MISS)
- Track 4-2 Robotic-Assisted Spine Surgery
- Track 4-3 Artificial Disc Replacement
- Track 4-4 Deformity Correction Surgery
- Track 4-5 Spinal Trauma Surgery
Spine surgery devices include a variety of surgical instruments, implants, and technologies designed to facilitate spinal procedures. They range from basic tools used in surgical techniques to advanced imaging and robotic systems that enhance accuracy. The goal is to support surgeons in effectively treating spinal disorders, improving patient outcomes, and minimizing recovery times.
- Track 5-1 Surgical Instruments
- Track 5-2 Imaging Equipment
- Track 5-3 Retractors
- Track 5-4 Implants and Fixation Devices
- Track 5-5 Minimally Invasive Tools
Endoscopic spine surgery involves the use of an endoscope—a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light—allowing surgeons to visualize and access the spinal canal and related structures with minimal disruption to surrounding tissues. This approach is particularly effective for conditions like herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and foraminal stenosis.
- Track 6-1 Indications and Conditions Treated
- Track 6-2 Techniques and Procedures
- Track 6-3 Instrumentation and Equipment
- Track 6-4 Anesthesia and Patient Preparation
- Track 6-5 Benefits of Endoscopic Surgery
Spinal deformity is characterized by abnormal curvature or alignment of the spine, leading to a range of issues from mild discomfort to significant functional limitations. These deformities can develop during childhood, adolescence, or as a result of degenerative diseases. Proper assessment and treatment are crucial for improving quality of life and preventing complications.
- Track 7-1 Types of Spinal Deformities
- Track 7-2 Etiology and Risk Factors
- Track 7-3 Diagnosis
- Track 7-4 Non-Surgical Management
- Track 7-5 Surgical Interventions
Spinal disorders in athletes can result from acute injuries, repetitive stress, or underlying congenital issues. Common complaints include back pain, nerve symptoms, and reduced mobility. Given the physical nature of many sports, athletes are particularly susceptible to conditions such as herniated discs, spondylolysis, and spinal stenosis. Effective management often requires a multidisciplinary approach, including medical, physical, and sometimes surgical interventions.
- Track 8-1 Common Spinal Disorders
- Track 8-2 Causes and Risk Factors
- Track 8-3 symptoms and Diagnosis
- Track 8-4 Prevention Strategies
- Track 8-5 Non-Surgical Management
Biomechanics for spine surgery involves analyzing the mechanical behavior of spinal structures under various loads and movements. This knowledge helps surgeons design better surgical interventions, choose appropriate implants, and develop rehabilitation protocols. Key concepts include the mechanics of the vertebrae, intervertebral discs, and surrounding soft tissues, as well as the impact of surgical techniques on spinal alignment and stability.
- Track 9-1 Spinal Anatomy and Function
- Track 9-2 Mechanical Properties of Spinal Tissues
- Track 9-3 Forces Acting on the Spine
- Track 9-4 Surgical Techniques and Their Biomechanical Implications
- Track 9-5 Patient-Specific Biomechanics
Thoracolumbar surgery encompasses a range of surgical procedures aimed at correcting or alleviating spinal disorders affecting the thoracic (upper back) and lumbar (lower back) regions. This type of surgery can involve decompression, stabilization, fusion, or correction of deformities. The goal is to relieve pain, restore function, and improve the quality of life for patient
- Track 10-1 Indications for Surgery
- Track 10-2 Surgical Techniques
- Track 10-3 Instrumentation and Implants
- Track 10-4 Preoperative Assessment
- Track 10-5 Postoperative Care
Cervical surgery encompasses a variety of surgical procedures designed to treat conditions affecting the cervical spine, including herniated discs, spinal stenosis, trauma, and degenerative diseases. These procedures can involve decompression of the spinal cord or nerves, stabilization of the cervical spine, or correction of deformities
- Track 11-1 Indications for Surgery
- Track 11-2 Surgical Techniques
- Track 11-3 Instrumentation and Implants
- Track 11-4 Preoperative Assessment
- Track 11-5 Emerging Techniques and Innovations
Pediatric spine surgery involves a variety of surgical interventions tailored to address spinal disorders in children. The goal is to correct deformities, alleviate pain, restore function, and support healthy growth and development. Due to the growing nature of children's bodies, surgeons must consider factors such as skeletal maturity, growth potential, and the psychological impacts of surgery.
- Track 12-1 Common Conditions Treated
- Track 12-2 Preoperative Assessment
- Track 12-3 Surgical Techniques
- Track 12-4 Instrumentation and Implants
- Track 12-5 Long-Term Monitoring and Outcomes
Orthopedic surgery encompasses a variety of procedures aimed at correcting musculoskeletal disorders. This field addresses injuries from trauma, degenerative diseases, congenital conditions, and sports-related injuries. The goal of orthopedic surgery is to restore function, relieve pain, and improve the quality of life for patients.
- Track 13-1 Common Conditions Treated
- Track 13-2 Surgical Techniques
- Track 13-3 Instrumentation and Implants
- Track 13-4 Non-Surgical Management
- Track 13-5 Preoperative Assessment
Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disease characterized by reduced bone density and deterioration of bone tissue, leading to an increased risk of fractures. It often develops silently over many years, with symptoms typically emerging only after a fracture occurs.
- Track 14-1 Pathophysiology
- Track 14-2 Risk Factors
- Track 14-3 Diagnosis
- Track 14-4 Management and Treatment
- Track 14-5 Complications
Neurological complications can range from temporary nerve dysfunction to permanent neurological deficits. Understanding these complications is critical for both preventing them and managing their consequences if they occur. Factors contributing to these complications can include the complexity of the surgery, pre-existing conditions, surgical technique, and the use of instrumentation.
- Track 15-1 Types of Neurological Complications
- Track 15-2 Causes and Risk Factors
- Track 15-3 Diagnosis
- Track 15-4 Long-term Outcomes
- Track 15-5 Research and Innovations
Spinal injections involve delivering medications directly into the spinal structures or surrounding tissues to manage pain and inflammation.Commonly used substances include corticosteroids, anesthetics, and biologics. These interventions can provide temporary relief and help guide further treatment options, including surgery if necessary
- Track 16-1 Types of Injections
- Track 16-2 Indications for Injections
- Track 16-3 Indications for Injections
- Track 16-4 Pharmacological Agents Used
- Track 16-5 Risks and Complications
Case reports document the clinical presentation, diagnostic process, surgical intervention, and postoperative outcomes of individual patients undergoing spine surgery. These reports can provide information on rare conditions, innovative techniques, or unexpected complications, contributing to the broader understanding of spine surgery practices and patient management
- Track 17-1 Presentation of Cases
- Track 17-2 Diagnostic Evaluation
- Track 17-3 Surgical Techniques
- Track 17-4 Postoperative Management
- Track 17-5 Outcomes
Epidemiology of spine injury examines various factors that influence the occurrence and outcomes of spinal injuries, including demographics, risk factors, and injury mechanisms. By analyzing data from different populations, researchers can identify trends, high-risk groups, and effective interventions to reduce the incidence and severity of these injuries.
- Track 18-1 Incidence and Prevalence
- Track 18-2 Demographic Factors
- Track 18-3 Mechanisms of Injury
- Track 18-4 Risk Factors
- Track 18-5 Outcomes and Prognosis
The diagnostic process for spine disorders typically involves a thorough clinical evaluation, including a patient's medical history and physical examination, followed by imaging studies. These studies help visualize the anatomy of the spine, assess any abnormalities, and guide treatment decisions. Different imaging techniques have varying roles, advantages, and limitations in diagnosing spinal conditions.
- Track 19-1 Clinical Evaluation
- Track 19-2 Imaging Modalities
- Track 19-3 Advanced Imaging Techniques
- Track 19-4 Diagnostic Procedures
- Track 19-5 Interpretation of Imaging Results
TRACK 20 : Neuroprosthetics for Spinal Cord Injury
Neuroprosthetics are advanced biomedical devices that interact with the nervous system to restore or enhance function lost due to injury or disease. In the context of spinal cord injury, these devices can help patients regain voluntary movement, manage pain, and improve their overall independence. Neuroprosthetic approaches can be categorized into implanted devices that directly stimulate nerves or the spinal cord and external devices that assist with mobility
- Track 20-1 Types of Neuroprosthetic Devices
- Track 20-2 Mechanisms of Action
- Track 20-3 Clinical Applications
- Track 20-4 Challenges and Limitations
- Track 20-5 Advancements in Technology
Robotic systems and AI applications in spine surgery aim to assist surgeons in various phases of the surgical process, from planning and navigation to execution and postoperative care. Robotics can provide enhanced visualization and dexterity, while AI can analyze data to optimize surgical strategies, predict outcomes, and facilitate personalized patient care
- Track 21-1 Robotic Systems in Spine Surgery
- Track 21-2 AI Applications
- Track 21-3 Clinical Outcomes
- Track 21-4 Training and Education
- Track 21-5 Ethical Considerations
Nursing care for spine surgery patients encompasses preoperative preparation, intraoperative support, and comprehensive postoperative management. Wound care focuses on maintaining surgical site integrity, preventing infections, and promoting healing. Nurses are essential in monitoring patient recovery, educating patients, and coordinating care across multidisciplinary teams.
- Track 22-1 Preoperative Nursing Care
- Track 22-2 Intraoperative Nursing Role
- Track 22-3 Postoperative Nursing Care
- Track 22-4 Wound Care Management
- Track 22-5 Pain Management
Regenerative medicine in spine surgery involves the application of biological therapies and tissue engineering techniques to promote spinal healing and regeneration. This can include the use of stem cells, growth factors, scaffolds, and biomaterials to repair spinal discs, nerves, and vertebral structures. These innovative strategies are being developed to address conditions such as disc degeneration, spinal cord injuries, and other musculoskeletal disorders.
- Track 23-1 Stem Cell Therapy
- Track 23-2 Growth Factors and Cytokines
- Track 23-3 Tissue Engineering Approaches
- Track 23-4 Intervertebral Disc Regeneration
- Track 23-5 Spinal Cord Repair
Biomaterials in spinal surgery are engineered to mimic the properties of natural tissues, providing mechanical support and facilitating biological integration with the host tissue. These materials can be used in various applications, including intervertebral disc replacements, spinal fusion devices, and vertebral body replacement implants. The development of biomaterials focuses on achieving optimal biocompatibility, mechanical strength, and functionality
- Track 24-1 Types of Biomaterials
- Track 24-2 Mechanical Properties
- Track 24-3 Biocompatibility and Bioactivity
- Track 24-4 Surface Modifications
- Track 24-5 Infection Prevention
Pain management for spinal disorders involves a multidisciplinary approach that combines pharmacological treatments, physical therapy, psychological support, and interventional techniques. The goal is to alleviate pain, restore function, and improve the patient’s quality of life. Understanding the underlying causes of pain, including mechanical, inflammatory, and neuropathic factors, is essential for developing effective management strategies.
- Track 25-1 Assessment of Pain
- Track 25-2 Pharmacological Treatments
- Track 25-3 Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation
- Track 25-4 Interventional Pain Management
- Track 25-5 Psychosocial Approaches
Spinal disorders often lead to chronic pain, disability, and limitations in daily activities, which can contribute to various psychological issues such as anxiety, depression, and social withdrawal. The interplay between physical health and psychological well-being is critical, as mental health can influence pain perception, coping strategies, and rehabilitation outcomes. Therefore, comprehensive management of spinal disorders should include psychological assessment and intervention.
- Track 26-1 Emotional Responses to Spinal Disorders
- Track 26-2 Coping Mechanisms
- Track 26-3 Impact on Quality of Life
- Track 26-4 Psychosocial Assessment Tools
- Track 26-5 Psychological Interventions